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        <h1 id="注意事项-解决-NBU-2801错误"><a href="#注意事项-解决-NBU-2801错误" class="headerlink" title="注意事项,解决 NBU 2801错误"></a>注意事项,解决 NBU 2801错误</h1><h2 id="NBU恢复客户端需要关注-bp-conf-etc-hosts文件"><a href="#NBU恢复客户端需要关注-bp-conf-etc-hosts文件" class="headerlink" title="NBU恢复客户端需要关注 bp.conf /etc/hosts文件"></a>NBU恢复客户端需要关注 bp.conf /etc/hosts文件</h2><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">bp.conf</span><br><span class="line">SERVER = backup251</span><br><span class="line">SERVER = madb1</span><br><span class="line">SERVER = madb2</span><br><span class="line">SERVER = gzdbsrv1</span><br><span class="line">SERVER = ysdbsrv2</span><br><span class="line">SERVER = tjdbsrv2</span><br><span class="line">SERVER = fmsdb34.minanins.com</span><br><span class="line">SERVER = cwdbsrv1</span><br><span class="line">CLIENT_NAME = weixindb2</span><br><span class="line">CONNECT_OPTIONS = localhost 1 0 2</span><br><span class="line">/etc/hosts</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>




<h2 id="所有media-server-需要在-etc-hosts-解析恢复客户端"><a href="#所有media-server-需要在-etc-hosts-解析恢复客户端" class="headerlink" title="所有media server 需要在/etc/hosts 解析恢复客户端"></a>所有media server 需要在/etc/hosts 解析恢复客户端</h2><hr>
<h1 id="恢复数据库"><a href="#恢复数据库" class="headerlink" title="恢复数据库"></a>恢复数据库</h1><h2 id="1-从源库备份一个standby-控制文件恢复-（主要是catalog在控制文件）"><a href="#1-从源库备份一个standby-控制文件恢复-（主要是catalog在控制文件）" class="headerlink" title="1. 从源库备份一个standby 控制文件恢复 （主要是catalog在控制文件）"></a>1. 从源库备份一个standby 控制文件恢复 （主要是catalog在控制文件）</h2><p><code>backup current controlfile for standby format &#39;/oracle/backup/c_%T_%t.bak&#39;;</code></p>
<h2 id="2-在目标库恢复控制文件"><a href="#2-在目标库恢复控制文件" class="headerlink" title="2. 在目标库恢复控制文件"></a>2. 在目标库恢复控制文件</h2><p><code>restore controlfile from &#39;/oracle/backup/c_20190401_1004446688.bak&#39;;</code></p>
<h2 id="3-查找恢复用control-file"><a href="#3-查找恢复用control-file" class="headerlink" title="3.查找恢复用control file"></a>3.查找恢复用control file</h2><p><code>/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bplist -S &#39;backup251&#39; -C &#39;weixindb1&#39; -t 4 -R -l / |more</code></p>
<h2 id="4-从NBU恢复控制文件"><a href="#4-从NBU恢复控制文件" class="headerlink" title="4.从NBU恢复控制文件"></a>4.从NBU恢复控制文件</h2><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">RUN &#123;</span><br><span class="line">allocate channel D1 type SBT_TAPE;</span><br><span class="line">send &#39;NB_ORA_SERV&#x3D;backup251,NB_ORA_CLIENT&#x3D;weixindb1&#39;;</span><br><span class="line">RESTORE CONTROLFILE FROM &#39;cntrl_132375_1_988097540&#39;;</span><br><span class="line">RELEASE CHANNEL D1;</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h2 id="5-还原和恢复数据库"><a href="#5-还原和恢复数据库" class="headerlink" title="5.还原和恢复数据库"></a>5.还原和恢复数据库</h2><figure class="highlight"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">run &#123;</span><br><span class="line">allocate channel D1 type SBT_TAPE;</span><br><span class="line">allocate channel D2 type SBT_TAPE;</span><br><span class="line">allocate channel D3 type SBT_TAPE;</span><br><span class="line">allocate channel D4 type SBT_TAPE;</span><br><span class="line">send 'NB_ORA_SERV=backup251,NB_ORA_CLIENT=weixindb1';</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">restore</span> <span class="keyword">database</span>;</span><br><span class="line">recover database;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">RELEASE</span> CHANNEL D1;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">RELEASE</span> CHANNEL D2;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">RELEASE</span> CHANNEL D3;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">RELEASE</span> CHANNEL D4;</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h2 id="6-继续恢复数据库"><a href="#6-继续恢复数据库" class="headerlink" title="6.继续恢复数据库"></a>6.继续恢复数据库</h2><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">RUN &#123;</span><br><span class="line">allocate channel D1 type SBT_TAPE;</span><br><span class="line">send &#39;NB_ORA_SERV&#x3D;backup251,NB_ORA_CLIENT&#x3D;weixindb1&#39;;</span><br><span class="line">recover database;</span><br><span class="line">RELEASE CHANNEL D1;</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

<h2 id="7-启动备库日志应用-（如果是全新搭建还需要考虑参数文件，密码文件，文件目录，TNSNAME等配置）"><a href="#7-启动备库日志应用-（如果是全新搭建还需要考虑参数文件，密码文件，文件目录，TNSNAME等配置）" class="headerlink" title="7.启动备库日志应用 （如果是全新搭建还需要考虑参数文件，密码文件，文件目录，TNSNAME等配置）"></a>7.启动备库日志应用 （如果是全新搭建还需要考虑参数文件，密码文件，文件目录，TNSNAME等配置）</h2><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">startup nomount</span><br><span class="line">alter database mount standby database;</span><br><span class="line">alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect from session;</span><br><span class="line">alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>

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          <div class="post-toc motion-element"><ol class="nav"><li class="nav-item nav-level-1"><a class="nav-link" href="#注意事项-解决-NBU-2801错误"><span class="nav-number">1.</span> <span class="nav-text">注意事项,解决 NBU 2801错误</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#NBU恢复客户端需要关注-bp-conf-etc-hosts文件"><span class="nav-number">1.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">NBU恢复客户端需要关注 bp.conf &#x2F;etc&#x2F;hosts文件</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#所有media-server-需要在-etc-hosts-解析恢复客户端"><span class="nav-number">1.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">所有media server 需要在&#x2F;etc&#x2F;hosts 解析恢复客户端</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-1"><a class="nav-link" href="#恢复数据库"><span class="nav-number">2.</span> <span class="nav-text">恢复数据库</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#1-从源库备份一个standby-控制文件恢复-（主要是catalog在控制文件）"><span class="nav-number">2.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">1. 从源库备份一个standby 控制文件恢复 （主要是catalog在控制文件）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#2-在目标库恢复控制文件"><span class="nav-number">2.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">2. 在目标库恢复控制文件</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#3-查找恢复用control-file"><span class="nav-number">2.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">3.查找恢复用control file</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#4-从NBU恢复控制文件"><span class="nav-number">2.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">4.从NBU恢复控制文件</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#5-还原和恢复数据库"><span class="nav-number">2.5.</span> <span class="nav-text">5.还原和恢复数据库</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#6-继续恢复数据库"><span class="nav-number">2.6.</span> <span class="nav-text">6.继续恢复数据库</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#7-启动备库日志应用-（如果是全新搭建还需要考虑参数文件，密码文件，文件目录，TNSNAME等配置）"><span class="nav-number">2.7.</span> <span class="nav-text">7.启动备库日志应用 （如果是全新搭建还需要考虑参数文件，密码文件，文件目录，TNSNAME等配置）</span></a></li></ol></li></ol></div>
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